Yale University

A dynamic social systems model for considering structural factors in HIV prevention and detection.

TitleA dynamic social systems model for considering structural factors in HIV prevention and detection.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2010
AuthorsLatkin, Carl, Margaret R. Weeks, Laura Glasman, Carol Galletly, and Dolores Albarracin
JournalAIDS and behavior
Volume14
IssueSuppl 2
Pagination222-38
Date Published2010 Dec
ISSN1573-3254
KeywordsHIV Infections, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Models, Theoretical, Risk-Taking, Sexual Behavior, Social Control, Informal, Social Environment, Social Support, Systems Theory
AbstractWe present a model for HIV-related behaviors that emphasizes the dynamic and social nature of the structural factors that influence HIV prevention and detection. Key structural dimensions of the model include resources, science and technology, formal social control, informal social influences and control, social interconnectedness, and settings. These six dimensions can be conceptualized on macro, meso, and micro levels. Given the inherent complexity of structural factors and their interrelatedness, HIV prevention interventions may focus on different levels and dimensions. We employ a systems perspective to describe the interconnected and dynamic processes of change among social systems and their components. The topics of HIV testing and safer injection facilities (SIFs) are analyzed using this structural framework. Finally, we discuss methodological issues in the development and evaluation of structural interventions for HIV prevention and detection.
DOI10.1007/s10461-010-9804-y
Alternate JournalAIDS Behav

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