%0 Journal Article %J The Pediatric infectious disease journal %D 2011 %T Increased microbial translocation in ≤ 180 days old perinatally human immunodeficiency virus-positive infants as compared with human immunodeficiency virus-exposed uninfected infants of similar age. %A Papasavvas, Emmanouil %A Azzoni, Livio %A Foulkes, Andrea %A Violari, Avy %A Cotton, Mark F %A Pistilli, Maxwell %A Reynolds, Griffin %A Yin, Xiangfan %A Glencross, Deborah K %A Stevens, Wendy S %A McIntyre, James A %A Montaner, Luis J %K Anti-HIV Agents %K Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active %K Bacteremia %K Bacterial Translocation %K HIV %K HIV Infections %K Humans %K Infant %K Lipopolysaccharides %K South Africa %K Time Factors %N 10 %P 877-82 %R 10.1186/1758-2652-13-33 %V 30 %X The effect of early versus deferred antiretroviral treatment (ART) on plasma concentration of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and host LPS-binding molecules in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected infants up to 1 year of age was investigated. %8 2011 Oct