Yale University

Prevalence, course, and predictors of emotional distress in pregnant and parenting adolescents.

TitlePrevalence, course, and predictors of emotional distress in pregnant and parenting adolescents.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2004
AuthorsMilan, Stephanie, Jeannette R. Ickovics, Trace Kershaw, Jessica Lewis, Christina Meade, and Kathleen Ethier
JournalJournal of consulting and clinical psychology
Volume72
Issue2
Pagination328-40
Date Published2004 Apr
ISSN0022-006X
KeywordsAdolescent, Depressive Disorder, Major, Female, Humans, Parenting, Pregnancy, Pregnancy in Adolescence, Prevalence, Prospective Studies
AbstractThis study examines trajectories and correlates of emotional distress symptoms in pregnant adolescents (n = 203) and nulliparous adolescents (n = 188) from economically disadvantaged communities over an 18-month period. For both groups, the prevalence of significant emotional distress exceeded expectation based on adolescent norms; however, the severity of symptoms did not differ between the 2 groups. Results from growth curve modeling revealed a significant decline in symptoms during the study period for both groups, but pregnant adolescents experienced a different pattern of decline. Also, certain interpersonal factors (e.g., history of physical maltreatment, partner support) appeared to play a more important role in the emotional well-being of pregnant and parenting adolescents relative to nulliparous adolescents. Implications for early identification and intervention are discussed.
DOI10.1007/s10995-010-0650-3
Alternate JournalJ Consult Clin Psychol

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