Yale University

Tests of the mediational role of preparatory safer sexual behavior in the context of the theory of planned behavior.

TitleTests of the mediational role of preparatory safer sexual behavior in the context of the theory of planned behavior.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2002
AuthorsBryan, Angela, Jeffrey D. Fisher, and William A. Fisher
JournalHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association
Volume21
Issue1
Pagination71-80
Date Published2002 Jan
ISSN0278-6133
KeywordsAdolescent, Adult, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Health Promotion, Humans, Male, Questionnaires, Sexual Behavior, Sexually Transmitted Diseases
AbstractThe present research details 2 empirical tests within the context of the theory of planned behavior (I. Ajzen & T. Madden, 1986) of the assumption that preparatory behaviors (e.g., discussing safer sex, obtaining condoms) play a mediational role in the relation between psychological variables (e.g., attitudes toward safer sex, social norms about safer sex) and condom use. The assumption of the mediational role of preparatory behaviors is examined in sexually experienced samples from 2 different populations: inner-city high school students (N = 226) and college students (N = 160). The results suggest that the mediational role of preparatory behaviors is a highly significant one. Results indicate no gender differences with regard to the main mediational hypotheses. The methodological, theoretical, and practical implications and importance of these findings are discussed.
DOI10.1037/0278-6133.21.1.71
Alternate JournalHealth Psychol

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