Yale University

Substance use in patients with sexually transmitted infections: results from a national U.S. survey.

TitleSubstance use in patients with sexually transmitted infections: results from a national U.S. survey.
Publication TypeJournal Article
Year of Publication2010
AuthorsTetrault, Jeanette M., David A. Fiellin, Linda M. Niccolai, and Lynn E. Sullivan
JournalThe American journal on addictions / American Academy of Psychiatrists in Alcoholism and Addictions
Volume19
Issue6
Pagination504-9
Date Published2010 Nov-Dec
ISSN1521-0391
KeywordsAdolescent, Adult, Child, Female, Health Surveys, Humans, Male, Prevalence, Self Report, Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Substance-Related Disorders, United States
AbstractLittle is known about the prevalence and correlates of substance use in patients diagnosed with sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in the general population. We examined the relationship between STIs and substance use. Of the 54,623 respondents, 1%  reported a past-year STI. STI was associated with alcohol abuse/dependence (AOR 1.8, 95% CI 1.1-3.3), and marijuana use (AOR 2.0, 95% CI 1.4-3.0); but not with past-year alcohol use, cocaine use, nonmedical use of prescription opioids, or past-month binge or heavy drinking. A diagnosis of an STI should prompt clinicians to screen for substance use, in particular, alcohol abuse/dependence and marijuana use. 
DOI10.1016/j.amepre.2011.06.032
Alternate JournalAm J Addict

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